Nepravidelné sloveso have
mať, vlastniť
| Infinitive | haveA2 |
| Past Simple | had |
| Past Participle | had |
put – put – put
Vety s nepravidelným slovesom have
1. Forma: Sloveso have – prítomný čas jednoduchý
My parents have a cottage in the mountains.
Moji rodičia majú chatu v horách.
This cat has very funny ears.
Táto mačka má veľmi smiešne uši.
2. Forma: sloveso had – minulý čas jednoduchý
My parents had some problems with the old car, so they sold it.
Moji rodičia mali nejaké problémy so starým autom, tak ho predali.
When I was a kid, I had a lot of toys.
Keď som bol/a dieťa, mal/a som veľa hračiek.
3. Forma: sloveso had – minulé príčastie
How long have you had this laptop?
Ako dlho máš tento notebook?
I´ve had this dictionary for ten years. I think it´s time to buy a new one.
Ten slovník mám už desať rokov. Myslím si, že je načase kúpiť si nový.
4. Forma: sloveso having – prítomný čas priebehový
I am in Ibiza. I am having so much fun with my friends!
Som na Ibize. Mám toľko zábavy s priateľmi!
Definícia nepravidelného slovesa have
Anglicky
VERB
had, hav·ing.
- to possess; own; hold for use; contain:
- He has property
- The man has a wife.
Slovensky
Sloveso
mať, vlastniť.
- vlastniť; mať; používať; obsahovať:
- On má majetok.
- Ten muž má manželku.
Synonymá slovesa have (vo význame „be in possession“)
| accept | admit | bear |
| carry | enjoy | gain |
Synonymá slovesa have (vo význame „endure,bear“)
| allow | become | consider |
| experience | feel | know |
Synonymá slovesa have (vo význame „contain“)
| include | involve | comprehend |
Synonymá slovesa have (vo význame „cheat, trick“)
| fix | dupe | fool |
Synonymá slovesa have (vo význame „bring into the world“)
| bear | deliver | give birth |
Antonymá slovesa have (vo význame „be in possession“)
| abandon | avoid | deny |
Antonymá slovesa have (vo význame „endure,bear“)
| disallow | forget | hold |
Antonymá slovesa have (vo význame „contain; cheat, trick; bring into the world“)
| exclude | kill | lack |
Časovanie nepravidelného slovesa have
Indicative – Oznamovací spôsob
Present simple
Prítomný čas jednoduchý
I have
you have
he/she/it has
we have
they have
you have
Past simple
Minulý čas jednoduchý
I had
you had
he/she/it had
we had
they had
you had
Future simple
Budúci čas jednoduchý
I will have
you will have
he/she/it will have
we will have
they will have
you will have
Perfect – perfektívum
Present perfect
Predprítomný čas jednoduchý
I have had
you have had
he/she/it has had
we have had
they have had
you have had
Past perfect
Predminulý čas jednoduchý
I had had
you had had
he/she/it had had
we had had
they had had
you had had
Future perfect
Predbudúci čas jednoduchý
I will have had
you will have had
he/she/it will have had
we will have had
they will have had
you will have had
Continuous – priebehový čas
Present continuous
Prítomný čas priebehový
I am having
you are having
he/she/it is having
we are having
they are having
you are having
Past continuous
Minulý čas priebehový
I was having
you were having
he/she/it was having
we were having
they were having
you were having
Future continuous
Budúci čas priebehový
I will be having
you will be having
he/she/it will be having
we will be having
they will be having
you will be having
Perfect Continuous – perfektívny priebehový čas
Present perfect cont.
Predprítomný čas priebehový
I have been having
you have been having
he/she/it has been having
we have been having
they have been having
you have been having
Past perfect continuous
Predminulý čas priebehový
I had been having
you had been having
he/she/it had been having
we had been having
they had been having
you had been having
Future perfect cont.
Predbudúci čas priebehový
I will have been having
you will have been having
he/she/it will have been having
we will have been having
they will have been having
you will have been having
Conditional – Podmieňovací spôsob
Conditional present
I would have
you would have
he/she/it would have
we would have
they would have
you would have
Conditional perfect
I would have had
you would have had
he/she/it would have had
we would have had
they would have had
you would have had
Conditional present progressive
I would be having
you would be having
he/she/it would be having
we would be having
they would be having
you would be having
Conditional perfect progressive
I would have been having
you would have been having
he/she/it would have been having
we would have been having
they would have been having
you would have been having
Positive
Pozitívny
you have
we Let’s have
you have
Negative
Negatívny
you don’t have
we don’t have
you don’t have